Important Keywords: Notification No. 19/2024 – Central Tax: Notification under Section 171 of CGST Act to provide for the sunset date, Notification No. 19/2024 – Central Tax, Section 171(2) CGST Act 2017,
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[To be published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section (ii)]
Government of India
Ministry of Finance
(Department of Revenue)
Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs
New Delhi, dated the 30th September, 2024
Notification No. 19/2024 – Central Tax: Notification under Section 171 of CGST Act to provide for the sunset date.
S.O (E).- In exercise of the powers conferred by proviso to sub-section (2) of section 171 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017), the Central Government, on the recommendations of the Goods and Services Tax Council, hereby appoints the 1st day of April, 2025 as the date from which the Authority referred to in the said section shall not accept any request for examination as to whether input tax credits availed by any registered person or the reduction in the tax rate have actually resulted in a commensurate reduction in the price of the goods or services or both supplied by that registered person.
2. This notification shall come into force on the date of its publication in the Official Gazette.
[No. CBIC-20016/25/2024-GST]
(Raghavendra Pal Singh)
Director.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: What is Notification No. 19/2024 – Central Tax?
Answer:
Notification No. 19/2024 – Central Tax sets 1st April 2025 as the sunset date for the Anti-Profiteering Authority under Section 171 of the CGST Act, 2017. After this date, no new complaints will be accepted regarding whether input tax credits (ITC) or tax rate reductions have resulted in commensurate price reductions for consumers.
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Q2: What is the significance of Section 171 of the CGST Act, 2017?
Answer:
Section 171 of the CGST Act, 2017 ensures that any benefit from input tax credits (ITC) or reductions in GST rates is passed on to consumers by reducing prices. This section helped prevent businesses from pocketing tax benefits instead of transferring them to buyers.
With this notification, no new complaints can be filed regarding profiteering after 1st April 2025.
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Q3: What will happen to exist profiteering cases after 1st April 2025?
Answer:
While new cases cannot be filed after 1st April 2025, the existing cases under the Anti-Profiteering Authority will continue until resolved. The pending investigations and orders will still be enforced as per existing procedures.
📌 Ensure proper GST documentation to avoid legal issues.
Q4: Why has the government decided to discontinue the Anti-Profiteering Authority?
Answer:
The government believes that the initial need for anti-profiteering measures has been addressed, and with GST being well-established, market forces and competition will naturally regulate pricing. Other possible reasons include:
✔️ Reduced complaints over profiteering issues.
✔️ Efficient tax compliance framework already in place.
✔️ Shift toward AI-based GST monitoring and faceless compliance audits.
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Q5: How does this impact businesses availing ITC or tax rate reductions?
Answer:
Businesses will no longer face investigations regarding whether they have passed on ITC benefits or GST rate cuts to consumers. However, they must still:
✔️ Maintain transparent pricing structures to avoid consumer disputes.
✔️ Update GST invoices and filing records for tax adjustments.
✔️ Follow general fair trade and consumer protection laws.
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Q6: Will this lead to price hikes since businesses are no longer required to pass on tax benefits?
Answer:
Possibly, as there will be no formal enforcement mechanism to ensure businesses pass on tax reductions. However, market competition is expected to regulate pricing, preventing undue profiteering.
📌 Consult Finodha’s GST professionals to navigate pricing strategies.
Q7: Does this affect consumers who feel they are being overcharged?
Answer:
Consumers can no longer file profiteering complaints under GST after 1st April 2025. However, they can still:
✔️ File complaints under the Consumer Protection Act if they believe they are overcharged.
✔️ Raise concerns through fair-trade authorities.
✔️ Use price comparison tools and demand transparency from businesses.
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Q8: What are the compliance changes businesses should follow after this notification?
Answer:
Businesses should:
✔️ Review pricing policies to ensure no discrepancies in tax reductions.
✔️ Maintain proper tax documentation for audits.
✔️ Continue filing accurate GST returns to avoid other compliance issues.
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Q9: How does this notification affect e-commerce businesses?
Answer:
E-commerce platforms may need to:
✔️ Review pricing models to ensure transparency.
✔️ Reassess ITC calculations on GST-paid inputs.
✔️ Ensure proper consumer disclosures on price breakdowns.
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Q10: What should businesses do before the sunset date of 1st April 2025?
Answer:
Before 1st April 2025, businesses should:
✔️ Resolve any pending profiteering complaints.
✔️ Ensure compliance with existing anti-profiteering norms.
✔️ Prepare for audits or legal inquiries related to previous cases.
📌 Get a GST compliance audit from Finodha to avoid last-minute legal issues.
Final Thoughts
🚀 Notification No. 19/2024 – Central Tax marks the end of the Anti-Profiteering Authority from 1st April 2025, shifting the GST framework towards self-regulated market pricing. Businesses should ensure compliance with pricing transparency and update tax records accordingly.
📌 Need expert GST guidance? Finodha is here to help! 🚀
Download PDF: Notification No. 19/2024 – Central Tax
Read More: Seeks to amend Notification No 12/2017- Integrated Tax (Rate) dated 28.06.2017.
More Information: https://taxinformation.cbic.gov.in/
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