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Rule 18. Display of registration certificate and Goods and Services Tax Identification Number on the name board. –

Rule 18. Display of registration certificate and Goods and Services Tax Identification Number on the name board. –

Important Keyword: Rule 18, GST.

GST Rule 18. Display of registration certificate and Goods and Services Tax Identification Number on the name board. –

(1) Every registered person shall display his certificate of registration in a prominent location at his principal place of business and at every additional place or places of business.

(2) Every registered person shall display his Goods and Services Tax Identification Number on the name board exhibited at the entry of his principal place of business and at every additional place or places of business.

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Official Income Tax Return filing website: https://incometaxindia.gov.in/

Rule 11. Separate registration for multiple places of business within a State or a Union territory.

Rule 11. Separate registration for multiple places of business within a State or a Union territory.

Important Keyword: GST, section 25, section 10, section 9, section 2.

GST Rule 11. Separate registration for multiple places of business within a State or a Union territory. –

(1) Any person having multiple places of business within a State or a Union territory, requiring a separate registration for any such place of business under sub-section (2) of section 25 shall be granted separate registration in respect of each such place of business subject to the following conditions, namely: 

(a) such person has more than one place of business as defined in clause (85) of section 2;

(b) such person shall not pay tax under section 10 for any of his places of business if he is paying tax under section 9 for any other place of business;

(c) all separately registered places of business of such person shall pay tax under the Act on supply of goods or services or both made to another registered place of business of such person and issue a tax invoice or a bill of supply , as the case maybe, for such supply.

Explanation.– For the purposes of clause (b), it is hereby clarified that where any place of business of a registered person that has been granted a separate registration becomes ineligible to pay tax under section 10, all other registered places of business of the said person shall become ineligible to pay tax under the said section.

(2) A registered person opting to obtain separate registration for a place of business shall submit a separate application in FORM GST REG-01 in respect of such place of business.

(3) The provisions of rule 9 and rule 10 relating to the verification and the grant of registration shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to an application submitted under this rule”.]

1. Substituted vide Notification No. 03/2019-CT dated 29.01.2019 (w.e.f. 01.02.2019) for “Separate registration for multiple business verticals within a State or a Union territory. –

(1)Any person having multiple business verticals within a State or a Union territory, requiring a separate registration for any of its business verticals under sub-section (2) of section 25 shall be granted separate registration in respect of each of the verticals subject to the following conditions, namely: –

(a) such person has more than one business vertical as defined in clause (18) of section 2;

(b) the business vertical of a taxable person shall not be granted registration to pay tax under section 10 if any one of the other business verticals of the same person is paying tax under section 9;

(c) all separately registered business verticals of such person shall pay tax under the Act on supply of goods or services or both made to another registered business vertical of such person and issue a tax invoice for such supply.

Explanation..-For the purposes of clause (b), it is hereby clarified that where any business vertical of a registered person that has been granted a separate registration becomes ineligible to pay tax under section 10, all other business verticals of the said person shall become ineligible to pay tax under the said section.

(2) A registered person eligible to obtain separate registration for business verticals may submit a separate application in FORM GST REG-01 in respect of each such vertical.

(3) The provisions of rule 9 and rule 10 relating to the verification and the grant of registration shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to an application submitted under this rule.”

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Rule 9. Verification of the application and approval. 

Rule 9. Verification of the application and approval. 

Important Keyword: GST, CGST, IGST, section 25, rule 8.

GST Rule 9. Verification of the application and approval. 

(1) The application shall be forwarded to the proper officer who shall examine the application and the accompanying documents and if the same are found to be in order, approve the grant of registration to the applicant within a period of 1[seven] working days from the date of submission of the application:

2[Provided that where 

(a) a person, other than a person notified under sub-section (6D) of section 25, fails to under go authentication of Aadhaar number as specified in sub-rule (4A) of rule 8 or does not opt for authentication of Aadhaar number; or

7[(aa) a person, who has undergone authentication of Aadhaar number as specified in sub-rule (4A) of rule 8, is identified on the common portal, based on data analysis and risk parameters, for carrying out physical verification of places of business; or]

(b) the proper officer, with the approval of an officer authorised by the Commissioner not below the rank of Assistant Commissioner, deems it fit to carry out physical verification of places of business,

the registration shall be granted within thirty days of submission of application, after physical verification of the place of business 9[****], in the manner provided under rule 25 and verification of such documents as the proper officer may deem fit; ]

(2) Where the application submitted under rule 8 is found to be deficient, either in terms of any information or any document required to be furnished under the said rule, or where the proper officer requires any clarification with regard to any information provided in the application or documents furnished therewith, he may issue a notice to the applicant electronically in FORM GST REG-03 within a period of 3[seven] working days from the date of submission of the application and the applicant shall furnish such clarification, information or documents electronically, in FORM GST REG-04, within a period of seven working days from the date of the receipt of such notice.

4[Provided that where 

(a) a person, other than a person notified under sub-section (6D) of section 25, fails to undergo authentication of Aadhaar number as specified in sub-rule (4A) of rule 8 or does not opt for authentication of Aadhaar number; or

8[(aa)a person, who has undergone authentication of Aadhaar number as specified in sub-rule (4A) of rule 8, is identified on the common portal, based on data analysis and risk parameters, for carrying out physical verification of places of business; or]

(b) the proper officer, with the approval of an officer authorised by the Commissioner not below the rank of Assistant Commissioner, deems it fit to carry out physical verification of places of business,

the notice in FORM GST REG-03 may be issued not later than thirty days from the date of submission of the application.]

Explanation. – For the purposes of this sub-rule, the expression “clarification” includes modification or correction of particulars declared in the application for registration, other than Permanent Account Number, State, mobile number and e-mail address declared in Part A of FORM GST REG-01 .

(3) Where the proper officer is satisfied with the clarification, information or documents furnished by the applicant, he may approve the grant of registration to the applicant within a period of seven working days from the date of the receipt of such clarification or information or documents.

(4) Where no reply is furnished by the applicant in response to the notice issued under sub-rule (2) or where the proper officer is not satisfied with the clarification, information or documents furnished, he 5[may], for reasons to be recorded in writing, reject such application and inform the applicant electronically in FORM GST REG-05.

6[(5) If the proper officer fails to take any action, –

(a) within a period of seven working days from the date of submission of the application in cases where the person is not covered under proviso to sub-rule (1); or

(b) within a period of thirty days from the date of submission of the application in cases where a person is covered under proviso to sub-rule (1); or

(c) within a period of seven working days from the date of the receipt of the clarification, information or documents furnished by the applicant under sub-rule (2), the application for grant of registration shall be deemed to have been approved.]


**Kindly also refer to Notification No. 14/2021 – CT dated 1st May, 2021(w.e.f. 15.04.2021) and Notification No. 24/2021 – CT dated 1st Jun, 2021(w.e.f. 30.05.2021)

1. Substituted vide Notification No.94/2020 – CT dated. 22.12.2020 for “three”

2. Substituted vide Notification No.94/2020 – CT dated. 22.12.2020 for “Provided that where a person, other than a person notified under sub-section (6D) of section 25, fails to under go authentication of Aadhaar number as specified in sub-rule (4A) of rule 8 or does not opt for authentication of Aadhaar number, the registration shall be granted only after physical verification of the place of business in the presence of the said person, in the manner provided under rule 25:

Provided further that the proper officer may, for reasons to be recorded in writing and with the approval of an officer not below the rank of Joint Commissioner, in lieu of the physical verification of the place of business, carry out the verification of such documents as he may deem fit.”

3. Substituted vide Notification No.94/2020 – CT dated. 22.12.2020 for “three”.

4. Substituted vide Notification No.94/2020 – CT dated. 22.12.2020 for “Provided that where a person, other than a person notified under sub-section (6D) of section 25,fails to undergo authentication of Aadhaar number as specified in sub-rule (4A)of rule 8 or does not opt for authentication of Aadhaar number, the notice in FORM GST REG-03 may be issued not later than twenty-one days from the date of submission of the application.”

Prior to its substitution, the proviso was inserted by (w.e.f. 21.08.2020) vide Notification No. 62/2020 – CT dated.20.08.2020).

5. Substituted (w.e.f. 21.08.2020) vide Notification No.62/2020 – CT dated. 20.08.2020 for “shall”.

6. Substituted vide Notification No.94/2020 – CT dated. 22.12.2020 for “(5) If the proper officer fails to take any action, –

(a) within a period of three working days from the date of submission of the application in cases where a person successfully undergoes authentication of Aadhaar number or is notified under subsection (6D) of section 25; or

(b) within the time period prescribed under the proviso to sub-rule (2), in cases where a person, other than a person notified under sub-section (6D) of section 25, fails to undergo authentication of Aadhaar number as specified in sub-rule (4A) of rule 8; or

(c) within a period of twenty-one days from the date of submission of the application in cases where a person does not opt for authentication of Aadhaar number; or

(d) within a period of seven working days from the date of the receipt of the clarification, information or documents furnished by the applicant under sub-rule (2),

the application for grant of registration shall be deemed to have been approved.”

7. Inserted vide Notification No. 26/2022-CT dated 26.12.2022.

8. Inserted vide Notification No. 26/2022-CT dated 26.12.2022.

9. Omitted by Notification No. 38/2023-CT dated 04.08.2023 for “in the presence of the said person”.

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Rule 8. Application for registration.

Rule 8. Application for registration.

Important Keyword: GST, section 25, section 27, section 14, section 51, section 52, section 14A IGST Act 2017.

GST Rule 8. Application for registration. –

1[(1) Every person who is liable to be registered under sub-section  (1)  of  section  25  and  every  person seeking  registration  under  sub-section  (3)  of  section  25  (hereafter  in  this  Chapter referred  to  as  “the applicant”), except–

     (i) a non-resident taxable person;

    (ii) a person required to deduct tax at source under section 51;

   (iii) a person required to collect tax at source under section 52;

   (iv)  a  person  supplying  online  information and  database  access  or  retrieval  services  from  a place  outside  India  to  a  non-taxable  online  recipient  referred  to  in  section  14  or  a  person supplying online money gaming from a place outside India to a person in India referred to in section 14A under the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (13 of 2017),

 shall, before applying for registration, declare his Permanent Account Number, State or Union territory in Part A of FORM  GST  REG-01on  the  common  portal,  either  directly  or  through  a  Facilitation Centre notified by the Commissioner:

Provided that  every  person  being  an  Input  Service  Distributor  shall  make  a  separate application for registration as such Input Service Distributor.]

(2) (a) The Permanent Account Number shall be validated online by the common portal from the database maintained by the Central Board of Direct Taxes 4[and shall also be verified through separate one-time passwords sent to the mobile number and e-mail address linked to the Permanent Account Number].

(b) 5[****]

(c) 6[****]

(3) On successful verification of the Permanent Account Number, mobile number and email address, a temporary reference number shall be generated and communicated to the applicant on the said mobile number and e-mail address.

(4) Using the reference number generated under sub-rule (3), the applicant shall electronically submit an application in Part B of FORM GST REG-01, duly signed or verified through electronic verification code, along with the documents specified in the said Form at the common portal, either directly or through a Facilitation Centre notified by the Commissioner.

2[3[(4A) Where an applicant, other than a person notified under sub-section  (6D)  of  section  25,  opts  for authentication of Aadhaar number, he shall, while submitting the application under sub-rule (4), undergo authentication of Aadhaar number and the date of submission of the application in such cases shall be the date of authentication of the Aadhaar number, or fifteen days from the submission of the application in Part B of FORM GST REG-01 under sub-rule (4), whichever is earlier.

Provided that every application made under sub-rule (4) by a person, other than a person notified under sub-section (6D) of section 25, who has opted for authentication of Aadhaar number and is identified on the  common  portal,  based  on data  analysis  and  risk  parameters,  shall  be  followed  by  biometric-based Aadhaar authentication and taking photograph of the applicant where the applicant is an individual or of such individuals in relation to the applicant as notified under sub-section (6C) of section 25 where the applicant is not an individual,

along with the verification of the original copy of the documents uploaded with  the  application  in  FORM  GST  REG-01  at  one  of  the  Facilitation  Centres  notified  by  the Commissioner for the purpose of this sub-rule and the application shall be deemed to be complete only after completion of the process laid down under this proviso.]]

10[Provided further that every application made under sub-rule  (4)  by  a  person,  other  than  a  person notified under sub-section (6D) of section 25, who has not opted for authentication of Aadhaar number, shall be followed by taking photograph of the applicant where the applicant is an individual or of such individuals  in  relation  to  the  applicant  as  notified  under  sub-section  (6C)  of  section  25  where  the applicant  is  not  an  individual, 

along  with  the  verification  of  the  original  copy  of  the  documents uploaded with the application in FORM GST REG-01 at one of the Facilitation Centers notified by the Commissioner for the purpose of this sub-rule and the application shall be deemed to be complete only after successful verification as laid down under this proviso.]

7[(4B) The Central Government may, on the recommendations of the Council, by notification specify the States or Union territories wherein the 9[proviso to] sub-rule (4A) shall not apply.]

(5) On receipt of an application under sub-rule (4) 8[or sub-rule (4A)], an acknowledgement shall be issued electronically to the applicant in FORM GST REG-02 .

(6) A person applying for registration as a casual taxable person shall be given a temporary reference number by the common portal for making advance deposit of tax in accordance with the provisions of section 27 and the acknowledgement under sub-rule (5) shall be issued electronically only after the said deposit.

1. Substituted vide Notification No. 51/2023-CT dated 29.09.2023  for “Every person, other than a non-resident taxable person, a person required to deduct tax at source under section 51,

a person required to collect tax at source under section 52 and a person supplying online information and database access or retrieval services from a place outside India to a non-taxable online recipient referred to in section 14 of the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (13 of 2017) who is liable to be registered under sub-section (1) of section 25 and every person seeking registration under sub-section (3) of section 25 (hereafter in this Chapter referred to as “the applicant”) shall,

before applying for registration, declare his Permanent Account Number, [****] State or Union territory in Part A of FORM GST REG-01 on the common portal, either directly or through a Facilitation Centre notified by the Commissioner:

[****]

[Provided] that every person being an Input Service Distributor shall make a separate application for registration as such Input Service Distributor.”

2. Substituted vide Notification No. 04/2023-CT dated 31.03.2023  for “Every application made under sub-rule (4) by a person, other than a person notified under sub-section (6D) of section 25, who has opted for authentication of Aadhaar number and is identified on the common portal, based on data analysis and risk parameters,

shall be followed by biometric-based Aadhaar authentication and taking photograph of the applicant where the applicant is an individual or of such individuals in relation to the applicant as notified under sub-section (6C) of section 25 where the applicant is not an individual, along with the verification of the original copy of the documents uploaded with the application in FORM GST REG-01 at one of the Facilitation Centres notified by the Commissioner for the purpose of this sub-rule and the application shall be deemed to be complete only after completion of the process laid down under this sub-rule.”

3. Specified vide Notification No. 26/2022-CT dated 26.12.2022 that “the provisions of sub-rule (4A) of rule 8 of the said rules shall not apply in all the States and Union territories except the State of Gujarat.”

4. Inserted vide Notification No. 26/2022-CT dated 26.12.2022.

5. Omitted vide Notification No. 26/2022-CT dated 26.12.2022  for “The mobile number declared under sub-rule (1) shall be verified through a onetime password sent to the said mobile number; and”.

6. Omitted vide Notification No. 26/2022-CT dated 26.12.2022  for “The e-mail address declared under sub-rule (1) shall be verified through a separate one-time password sent to the said e-mail address.”.

7. Inserted vide Notification No. 26/2022-CT dated 26.12.2022.

8. Inserted vide Notification No. 26/2022-CT dated 26.12.2022.

9. Substituted vide Notification No. 04/2023-CT dated 31.03.2023 for “provisions of”.

10. Inserted vide Notification No. 12/2024-CT dated 10.07.2024 w.e.f. yet to be notified.

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Rule 7. Rate of tax of the composition levy.

Rule 7. Rate of tax of the composition levy.

Important Keyword: GST, section 10, Notification No. 50/2020-CT.

GST Rule 7. Rate of tax of the composition levy. –

The category of registered persons, eligible for composition levy under section 10 and the provisions of this Chapter, specified in column (2) of the Table below shall pay tax under section 10 at the rate specified in column (3) of the said Table: 

1TABLE

Sl.No.Section under which composition levy is optedCategory of registered personsRate of tax
(1)(1A)(2)(3)
1.Sub-sections (1) and (2) of section 10Manufacturers, other than manufacturers of such goods as may be notified by the Governmenthalf per cent. of the turnover in the State or Union territory
2.Sub-sections (1) and (2) of section 10Suppliers making supplies referred to in clause (b) of paragraph 6 of Schedule IItwo and a half per cent. of the turnover in the State or Union territory
3.Sub-sections (1) and (2) of section 10Any other supplier eligible for composition levy under sub-sections (1) and (2) of section 10half per cent. of the turnover of taxable supplies of goods and services in the State or Union territory
4.Sub-section (2A) of section 10Registered persons not eligible under thecomposition levy under subsections (1) and (2), but eligible to opt to pay tax under sub-section (2A), of section 10three per cent. of the 2[turnover of] supplies of goods and services in the State or Union territory.

1. Substituted (w.e.f. 01.04.2020) vide Notification No. 50/2020-CT dated. 24.06.2020 for

Sl.No.Category of registered personsRate of tax
(1)(2)(3)
1.Manufacturers, other than manufacturers of such goods as may be notified by the Governmenthalf per cent. of the turnover in the State or Union territory
2.Suppliers making supplies referred to in clause (b) of paragraph 6 of Schedule IItwo and a half per cent. of the turnover in the State or Union territory
3.Any other supplier eligible for composition levy under section 10 and the provisions of this Chapter[half per cent. of the turnover of taxable supplies of [goods and services] in the State or Union territory]

2. Substituted by Corrigendum G.S.R. 412(E), dated 25.06.2020.

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