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What is an Arraignment in Court?

by | Jun 1, 2023 | FinTech Articles | 0 comments

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Important Keywords: Arraignment, legal process, defendant, plaintiff, court, plea, criminal case, civil case, bail, judge, charges.

Introduction:

It is a legal process in which the accused person appears in court and is formally charged with a crime. The person is asked to enter a plea before the court.

Understanding Arraignment:

In a civil case, the plaintiff files a complaint against the defendant, and both parties have the option to use alternative dispute resolution methods. In a criminal case, the defendant is charged with a crime and is arrested. The defendant can choose to be represented in court, and the burden of proof is on the plaintiff to prove the charges.

What Happens in an Arraignment?

The defendant is brought before the judge and informed of the charges. The judge will ask the defendant to enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest. The judge will also review the defendant’s background and history before passing a verdict. The defendant can request bail if allowed by law.

Key Takeaways:

  • Arraignment is a legal process in which the accused person appears in court and is formally charged with a crime.
  • There are two types of cases: civil and criminal.
  • The plaintiff files a complaint in a civil case, while the defendant is charged with a crime in a criminal case.
  • The defendant can choose to be represented in court and has the option to request bail.

Conclusion:

Arraignments are an essential part of the legal process, and they take place in open court. The accused person is given the opportunity to plead their case and ask for bail if necessary. The judge will review the case before making a decision.

Read More: Notification No. 11/2022 – Integrated Tax (Rate): Rescinds notification No. 47/2017- Integrated Tax (Rate)

Official Income Tax Return filing website: https://www.incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/
Official GST common portal website: https://www.gst.gov.in/

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