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Notification No. 22/2019 – Central Tax (Rate) Explained

by Shakshi Bharti | Mar 14, 2024 | GST, 2019 Notifications, Central Tax (Rate) 2019 Notifications, Notifications | 0 comments

Important Keyword: GST Notification 22/2019, RCM services GST, reverse charge copyright GST, renting of motor vehicle RCM, securities lending GST

Words: 2079 Read time: 11 minutes.

[F. No.354/136/2019 -TRU]
Government of India
Ministry of Finance
(Department of Revenue)

New Delhi, the 30th September 2019

Notification No. 22/2019 - Central Tax (Rate): Seeks to amend notification No. 13/2017- Central Tax (Rate) so as to notify services under reverse charge mechanism (RCM) as recommended by GST Council in its 37th meeting held on 20.09.2019.

[TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE GAZZETE OF INDIA, EXTRAORDINARY, PART II, SECTION 3, SUB-SECTION (i)]

GSR......(E).- In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (3) of section 9 of the CGST Act, 2017 (12 of 2017), the Central Government, on the recommendations of the Council, hereby makes the following further amendments in the notification of the Government of India, in the Ministry of Finance (Department of Revenue), No.13/2017- Central Tax (Rate), dated the 28th June, 2017, published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section (i), vide number G.S.R. 692(E), dated the 28th June, 2017, namely:-

In the said notification, in the Table, -

  • for serial number 9 and the entries relating thereto, the following shall be substituted, namely: -
(1)(2)(3)(4)
“9Supply of services by a music composer, photographer, artist or the like by way of transfer or permitting the use or enjoyment of a copyright covered under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 13 of the Copyright Act, 1957 relating to original dramatic, musical or artistic works to a music company, producer or the like.Music                      composer, photographer, artist, or the likeMusic company, producer or the like, located in the taxable territory. ”;
  • after serial number 9 and the entries relating thereto, the following serial number and entries shall be inserted, namely: -
(1)(2)(3)(4)
“9ASupply of services by an author by way of transfer or permitting the use or enjoyment   of   a   copyright covered under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 13 of the Copyright Act, 1957 relating to original literary works to a publisher.AuthorPublisher located in the taxable territory:
i. Provided that nothing contained in this entry shall apply where, - (i) the author has taken registration under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017), and filed a declaration, in the form at Annexure I, within the time limit prescribed therein, with the jurisdictional CGST or SGST commissioner, as the case may be, that he exercises the option to pay central tax on the service specified in column (2), under forward charge in accordance with Section 9 (1) of the Central Goods and Service Tax Act, 2017 under forward charge, and to comply with all the provisions of Central Goods and Service Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017) as they apply to a person liable for paying the tax in relation to the supply of any goods or services or both and that he shall not withdraw the said option within a period of 1 year from the date of exercising such option;
(ii) the author makes a declaration, as prescribed in Annexure II on the invoice issued by him in Form GST Inv-I to the publisher. ”;
  • after serial number 14 and the entries relating thereto, the following serial numbers and entries shall be inserted, namely: -
(1)(2)(3)(4)
“15Services provided by way of renting of a motor vehicle provided to a body corporate.Any person other than a body corporate, paying central tax at the rate of 2.5% on renting of motor vehicles with input tax credit only of input service in the same line of businessAny body corporate located in the taxable territory.
16Services of lending of securities under Securities Lending Scheme, 1997 (“Scheme”) of Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”), as amended.Lender i.e. a person who deposits the securities registered in his name or in the name of any other person duly authorised on his behalf with an approved intermediary for the purpose of lending under the Scheme of SEBIBorrower i.e. a person who borrows            the securities             under            the Scheme            through                  an approved intermediary                      of SEBI.”.

2. This notification shall come into force on the 1st day of October, 2019.

Annexure I

FORM
(9A of Table)

(Declaration to be filed by an author for exercising the option to pay tax on the “supply of services by an author by way of transfer or permitting the use or enjoyment of a copyright covered under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 13 of the Copyright Act, 1957 relating to original literary works to a publisher” under forward charge on or before 31.10.2019 for the option to be effective from 1.11.2019 or before the commencement of any Financial Year for the option to be effective from the commencement of that Financial Year.)

Reference No. 

Date                                                                

To

________________________

________________________

________________________

(To be addressed to the jurisdictional Commissioner)

  1. Name of the author:
  2. Address of the author:
  3. GSTIN of the author:

Declaration

  1. I have taken registration under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017), and I hereby exercise the option to pay central tax on the service specified against serial No. 9A in column (2) of the Table in the notification No. 13/2017 - Central Tax (Rate), dated the 28th June, 2017, supplied by me, under forward charge in accordance with section 9 (1) of CGST Act, and to comply with all the provisions of CGST Act, 2017 (12 of 2017) as they apply to a person liable for paying the tax in relation to the supply of any goods or services or both;
  2. I understand that this option, once exercised, shall not be allowed to be changed within a period of 1 year from the date of exercising the option and shall be valid, at least, till the end of Financial Year following the year in which it is made.

Signature_____________ 
Name________________ 
GSTIN_______________

Place ____________
Date  ___________________        

Annexure II

(Declaration to be made in the invoice by the author exercising the option to pay tax on the “supply of service by an author by way of transfer or permitting the use or enjoyment of a copyright covered under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 13 of the Copyright Act, 1957 relating to original literary works to a publisher” under forward charge.)

Declaration
(9A of Table)

I have exercised the option to pay central tax on the service specified against serial No. 9A in column (2) of the Table in the notification No. 13/2017-Central Tax (Rate) dated 28th June, 2017 under forward charge.

(Ruchi Bisht)
Under Secretary to the
Government of India

Note: - The principal notification No. 13/2017 - Central Tax (Rate), dated the 28th June, 2017 was published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, vide number G.S.R. 692 (E), dated the 28th June, 2017 and was last amended by notification No. 5/2019 - Central Tax (Rate), dated the 29th March, 2019 vide number G.S.R. 252(E), dated the 29th March, 2019.


📚 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs): Notification No. 22/2019 - Central Tax (Rate)

Q1: What is Notification No. 22/2019 – Central Tax (Rate)?

Answer:
Notification No. 22/2019 – Central Tax (Rate) amends Notification No. 13/2017 to notify additional services under GST Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM). This means GST must be paid by the service recipient instead of the supplier.

Q2: From which date is Notification No. 22/2019 applicable?

Answer:
The notification is effective from 1 October 2019, as stated in Paragraph 2 of the notification.

Q3: Which section of GST law governs Reverse Charge?

Answer:
RCM is governed by Section 9(3) of the CGST Act, 2017, which allows the government to notify services where tax is payable by the recipient.

Q4: How are copyright services by music composers taxed under RCM?

Answer:
When a music composer, photographer, artist, or similar professional transfers or permits the use of copyright to a music company or producer, GST is payable by the recipient (music company/producer) under RCM.
Real-life example:
A film producer acquires music rights from a composer → Producer pays GST under RCM.

Q5: Are book authors covered under RCM for copyright services?

Answer:
Yes. Under new Entry 9A, when an author transfers copyright in original literary works to a publisher, GST is payable by the publisher under RCM.

Q6: Can authors choose to pay GST under forward charge instead of RCM?

Answer:
Yes 👍. Authors can opt to pay GST under forward charge if:
They are GST-registered
They file Annexure I declaration with the jurisdictional officer
They mention Annexure II declaration on invoice
This option cannot be withdrawn for at least 1 year 22.
👉 Need help with GST registration?
🔗 https://finodha.in/online-gst-registration/

Q7: What is the GST impact on publishers receiving copyright services?

Answer:
Publishers must:
Pay GST under RCM (if author hasn’t opted for forward charge)
Report RCM liability in GSTR-3B
Claim ITC (if eligible)
👉 Ensure correct reporting with Finodha GST Compliance Services:
🔗 https://finodha.in/gst-compliance/

Q8: Is renting of motor vehicle to companies covered under RCM?

Answer:
Yes 🚗. If a motor vehicle is rented by a non-corporate person to a body corporate, GST is payable by the body corporate under RCM, provided the supplier pays GST @ 2.5% with limited ITC.

Q9: Does RCM apply to all vehicle rentals?

Answer:
No. RCM applies only when:
Supplier is not a body corporate
Recipient is a body corporate
Supplier opts for 2.5% GST with restricted ITC

Q10: What is securities lending and how is it taxed?

Answer:
Under Entry 16, services of lending of securities under SEBI Securities Lending Scheme, 1997 are covered under RCM.
Here:
Lender supplies service
Borrower pays GST under RCM

Q11: Are individuals required to register under GST due to RCM?

Answer:
No. Only the recipient of RCM services must be GST-registered. Suppliers under RCM are not required to register solely because of RCM supply.

Q12: How should RCM transactions be reported in GST returns?

Answer:
RCM transactions must be:
Reported in Table 3.1(d) of GSTR-3B
Included in GSTR-1 (if applicable)
Paid in cash (ITC not allowed for payment)
👉 File RCM-compliant returns with Finodha:
🔗 https://finodha.in/gst-return-filing/

Q13: Can ITC be claimed on GST paid under RCM?

Answer:
Yes ✅. GST paid under RCM is eligible for ITC, subject to Section 16 of CGST Act and normal ITC conditions.

Q14: What happens if GST under RCM is not paid?

Answer:
Non-payment of RCM tax may result in:
Interest under Section 50
Penalty under Section 73 or 74
GST notices and compliance risk

Q15: Who should carefully comply with Notification No. 22/2019?

Answer:
This notification is crucial for:
Publishers & media houses
Film & music producers
Corporates hiring vehicles
NBFCs & securities market participants
👉 Get expert GST support from Finodha:
🔗 https://finodha.in/gst-compliance/


Conclusion✅:

Notification No. 22/2019 – Central Tax (Rate) significantly expands the scope of Reverse Charge Mechanism, shifting GST liability to recipients. While this simplifies compliance for service providers, it increases responsibility on businesses.

🔔 Pro Tip: RCM tax must always be paid in cash, even if you have ITC balance.

👉 Avoid RCM errors. File accurate GST returns with Finodha GST Experts
🔗 https://finodha.in/gst-return-filing/


Download PDF: Notification No. 22/2019 - Central Tax (Rate)


More Information: https://taxinformation.cbic.gov.in/

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