fbpx
+91-8512-022-044 help@finodha.in
Section 16. Zero rated supply.-

Section 16. Zero rated supply.-

Important Keyword: GST, CGST, SGST, IGST, UTGST, Section 17, Section 50, Section 54, Section 16.

GST Section 16. Zero rated supply.-

(1) “zero rated supply” means any of the following supplies of goods or services or both, namely: –

(a) export of goods or services or both; or

(b) supply of goods or services or both 1[for authorised operations] to a Special Economic Zone developer or a Special Economic Zone unit.

(2) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (5) of section 17 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, credit of input tax may be availed for making zero-rated supplies, notwithstanding that such supply may be an exempt supply.

2[(3) A registered person making zero rated supply shall be eligible to claim refund of unutilised input tax credit on supply of goods or services or both, without payment of integrated tax, under bond or Letter of Undertaking, in accordance with the provisions of section 54 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act or the rules made thereunder, subject to such conditions, safeguards and procedure as may be prescribed:

Provided that the registered person making zero rated supply of goods shall, in case of non- realisation of sale proceeds, be liable to deposit the refund so received under this sub-section along with the applicable interest under section 50 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act within thirty days after the expiry of the time limit prescribed under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999.) for receipt of foreign exchange remittances, in such manner as may be prescribed.

(4) The Government may, on the recommendation of the Council, and subject to such conditions, safeguards and procedures, by notification, specify-

(i) a class of persons who may make zero rated supply on payment of integrated tax and claim refund of the tax so paid 3[in accordance with the provisions of section 54 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act or the rules made thereunder];

(ii) a class of goods or services 3[or both, on zero rated supply of which, the supplier may pay integrated tax and claim the refund of tax so paid, in accordance with the provisions of section 54 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act or the rules made thereunder].]

3[(5) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections (3) and (4), no refund of unutilised input tax credit on account of zero rated supply of goods or of integrated tax paid on account of zero rated supply of goods shall be allowed where such zero rated supply of goods are subjected to export duty.]

1. Inserted vide s. 123(a) of the Finance Act, 2021 dated 28th March, 2021- Brought into force w.e.f. 01st October, 2023 vide Notification No. 27/2023-C.T., dated 31st July, 2023.

2. Substituted vide s. 123(b) of the Finance Act, 2021 dated 28th March, 2021- Brought into force w.e.f. 01st October, 2023 vide Notification No. 27/2023-C.T., dated 31st July, 2023;  for:

“(3) A registered person making zero rated supply shall be eligible to claim refund under either of the following options, namely:-

(a) he may supply goods or services or both under bond or Letter of Undertaking, subject to such conditions, safeguards and procedure as may be prescribed, without payment of integrated tax and claim refund of unutilised input tax credit; or

(b) he may supply goods or services or both, subject to such conditions, safeguards and procedure as may be prescribed, on payment of integrated tax and claim refund of such tax paid on goods or services or both supplied, in accordance with the provisions of section 54 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Actor the rules made thereunder.”

3. Inserted by section 153 of  The Finance Act (No. 2) Act, 2024 No. 15 of 2024 dated 16.08.2024.

Read More: Notification No. 11/2017 – Central Tax: Seeks to amend Notification no 6/2017-Central Tax dt 19.06.2017

Web Stories: Notification No. 11/2017 – Central Tax: Seeks to amend Notification no 6/2017-Central Tax dt 19.06.2017

Download Pdf: https://taxinformation.cbic.gov.in/

Section 60. Provisional assessment.-

Section 60. Provisional assessment.-

Important Keyword: GST, CGST, SGST, IGST, Section 50, Section 39, Section 54, Section 56.

GST Section 60. Provisional assessment.

(1) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (2), where the taxable person is unable to determine the value of goods or services or both or determine the rate of tax applicable there to, he may request the proper officer in writing giving reasons for payment of tax on provisional basis and the proper officer shall pass an order, within a period not later than ninety days from the date of receipt of such request, allowing payment of tax on provisional basis at such rate or on such value as may be specified by him.

(2) The payment of tax on provisional basis may be allowed, if the taxable person executes a bond in such form as may be prescribed, and with such surety or security as the proper officer may deem fit, binding the taxable person for payment of the difference between the amount of tax as may be finally assessed and the amount of tax provisionally assessed.

(3) The proper officer shall, within a period not exceeding six months from the date of the communication of the order issued under sub-section (1), pass the final assessment order after taking into account such information as may be required for finalizing the assessment:

Provided that the period specified in this sub-section may, on sufficient cause being shown and for reasons to be recorded in writing, be extended by the Joint Commissioner or Additional Commissioner for a further period not exceeding six months and by the Commissioner for such further period not exceeding four years.

(4) The registered person shall be liable to pay interest on any tax payable on the supply of goods or services or both under provisional assessment but not paid on the due date specified under sub-section (7) of section 39 or the rules made thereunder, at the rate specified under sub-section (1) of section 50, from the first day after the due date of payment of tax in respect of the said supply of goods or services or both till the date of actual payment, whether such amount is paid before or after the issuance of order for final assessment.

(5) Where the registered person is entitled to a refund consequent to the order of final assessment under sub-section (3), subject to the provisions of sub-section (8) of section 54, interest shall be paid on such refund as provided in section 56.

*Enforced w.e.f. 1st July, 2017.

Read More: Notification No. 25/2019 – Central Tax (Rate): Seeks to notify the grant of alcoholic liquor license neither a supply of goods nor a supply of service as per Section 7(2) of CGST Act, 2017.

Web Stories: Notification No. 25/2019 – Central Tax (Rate): Seeks to notify the grant of alcoholic liquor license neither a supply of goods nor a supply of service as per Section 7(2) of CGST Act, 2017.

Download Pdf: https://taxinformation.cbic.gov.in/

Section 57. Consumer Welfare Fund.-

Section 57. Consumer Welfare Fund.-

Important Keyword: Section 54, Section 57.

 GST Section 57. Consumer Welfare Fund.-

The Government shall constitute a Fund, to be called the Consumer Welfare Fund and there shall be credited to the Fund,-

(a) the amount referred to in sub-section (5) of section 54;

(b) any income from investment of the amount credited to the Fund; and

(c) such other monies received by it,

 in such manner as may be prescribed.

*Enforced w.e.f. 1st July, 2017.

Read More: Notification No. 25/2019 – Central Tax (Rate): Seeks to notify the grant of alcoholic liquor license neither a supply of goods nor a supply of service as per Section 7(2) of Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.

Web Stories: Notification No. 25/2019 – Central Tax (Rate): Seeks to notify the grant of alcoholic liquor license neither a supply of goods nor a supply of service as per Section 7(2) of Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.

Download Pdf: https://taxinformation.cbic.gov.in/

Section 56. Interest on delayed refunds.-

Section 56. Interest on delayed refunds.-

Important Keyword: GST, CGST, SGST, IGST, Section 54, Section 56.

GST Section 56. Interest on delayed refunds.-

If any tax ordered to be refunded under sub-section (5) of section 54 to any applicant is not refunded within sixty days from the date of receipt of application under sub-section (1) of that section, interest at such rate not exceeding six per cent. as may be specified in the notification issued by the Government on the recommendations of the Council shall be payable in respect of such refund 1[for the period of delay beyond sixty days from the date of receipt of such application till the date of refund of such tax, to be computed in such manner and subject to such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed]:

Provided that where any claim of refund arises from an order passed by an adjudicating authority or Appellate Authority or Appellate Tribunal or court which has attained finality and the same is not refunded within sixty days from the date of receipt of application filed consequent to such order, interest at such rate not exceeding nine per cent. as may be notified by the Government on the recommendations of the Council shall be payable in respect of such refund from the date immediately after the expiry of sixty days from the date of receipt of application till the date of refund.

Explanation.-For the purposes of this section, where any order of refund is made by an Appellate Authority, Appellate Tribunal or any court against an order of the proper officer under sub-section (5) of section 54, the order passed by the Appellate Authority, Appellate Tribunal or by the court shall be deemed to be an order passed under the said sub-section (5).

*Enforced w.e.f. 1st July, 2017.

1. Substituted (w.e.f. 1st October, 2023 vide  Notification No. 28/2023-C.T., dated 31st July, 2023.) by s. 147 of The Finance Act 2023 (No. 8 of 2023) for “from the date immediately after the expiry of sixty days from the date of receipt of application under the said sub-section till the date of refund of such tax”.

Read More: Notification No. 25/2019 – Central Tax (Rate): Seeks to notify the grant of alcoholic liquor license neither a supply of goods nor a supply of service as per Section 7(2) of CGST Act, 2017.

Web Stories: Notification No. 25/2019 – Central Tax (Rate): Seeks to notify the grant of alcoholic liquor license neither a supply of goods nor a supply of service as per Section 7(2) of CGST Act, 2017.

Download Pdf: https://taxinformation.cbic.gov.in/

Section 51. Tax deduction at source.-

Section 51. Tax deduction at source.-

Important Keyword: GST, CGST, SGST, IGST, Section 39, Section 50, Section 73, Section 74, Section 54.

GST Section 51. Tax deduction at source.-

(1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Act, the Government may mandate,-

(a) a department or establishment of the Central Government or State Government; or

(b) local authority; or

(c) Governmental agencies; or

(d) such persons or category of persons as may be notified by the Government on the recommendations of the Council, (hereafter in this section referred to as “the deductor”), to deduct tax at the rate of one per cent. from the payment made or credited to the supplier (hereafter in this section referred to as “the deductee”) of taxable goods or services or both, where the total value of such supply, under a contract, exceeds two lakh and fifty thousand rupees:

Provided that no deduction shall be made if the location of the supplier and the place of supply is in a State or Union territory which is different from the State or as the case may be, Union territory of registration of the recipient.

Explanation .-For the purpose of deduction of tax specified above, the value of supply shall be taken as the amount excluding the central tax, State tax, Union territory tax, integrated tax and cess indicated in the invoice.

(2) The amount deducted as tax under this section shall be paid to the Government by the deductor within ten days after the end of the month in which such deduction is made, in such manner as may be prescribed.

1[(3) A certificate of tax deduction at source shall be issued in such form and in such manner as may be prescribed.].

(4) 2[****]

(5) The deductee shall claim credit, in his electronic cash ledger, of the tax deducted and reflected in the return of the deductor furnished under sub-section (3) of section 39, in such manner as may be prescribed.

(6) If any deductor fails to pay to the Government the amount deducted as tax under sub-section (1), he shall pay interest in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (1) of section 50, in addition to the amount of tax deducted.

(7) The determination of the amount in default under this section shall be made in the manner specified in section 73 or section 74.

(8) The refund to the deductor or the deductee arising on account of excess or erroneous deduction shall be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of section 54:

Provided that no refund to the deductor shall be granted, if the amount deducted has been credited to the electronic cash ledger of the deductee.

* Section 51(1) enforced w.e.f. 18-09-2017 with respect to persons special under (a), (b) and (d) of section 51(1). Provisions of sub-sections (2) to (8) of section 51 have not so far been brought into force.

1. Substituted by s. 124 of The Finance Act, 2020 (No. 12 of 2020) for –

“(3) The deductor shall furnish to the deductee a certificate mentioning therein the contract value, rate of deduction, amount deducted, amount paid to the Government and such other particulars in such manner as may be prescribed. “

-Brought into force w.e.f. 01st January, 2021 by Notification No. 92/2020-C.T., dated 22-12-2020.

2. Omitted by s. 124 by The Finance Act, 2020 (No. 12 of 2020) –

“(4) If any deductor fails to furnish to the deductee the certificate, after deducting the tax at source, within five days of crediting the amount so deducted to the Government, the deductor shall pay, by way of a late fee, a sum of one hundred rupees per day from the day after the expiry of such five days period until the failure is rectified, subject to a maximum amount of five thousand rupees. “

-Brought into force w.e.f. 01st January, 2021 vide Notification No. 92/2020-C.T., dated 22-12-2020.

Read More: Notification No. 25/2019 – Central Tax (Rate): Seeks to notify the grant of alcoholic liquor license neither a supply of goods nor a supply of service as per Section 7(2) of CGST Act, 2017.

Web Stories: Notification No. 25/2019 – Central Tax (Rate): Seeks to notify the grant of alcoholic liquor license neither a supply of goods nor a supply of service as per Section 7(2) of CGST Act, 2017.

Download Pdf: https://taxinformation.cbic.gov.in/

Pin It on Pinterest