Important Keyword: GST Notification 20/2019, Central Tax Rate amendment, GST Council 37th meeting, service GST rates India, CGST rate changes 2019,
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[F. No.354/136/2019 -TRU]
Government of India
Ministry of Finance
(Department of Revenue)
New Delhi, the 30th September, 2019
Notification No. 20/2019 - Central Tax (Rate): Seeks to amend notification No. 11/2017- Central Tax (Rate) so as to notify CGST rates of various services as recommended by GST Council in its 37th meeting held on 20.09.2019.
[TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE GAZZETE OF INDIA, EXTRAORDINARY, PART II, SECTION 3, SUB-SECTION (i)]
G.S.R......(E).- In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-sections (1), (3) and (4) of section 9, sub-section (1) of section 11, sub-section (5) of section 15, sub-section (1) of section 16 and section 148 of the CGST Act, 2017 (12 of 2017), the Central Government, on the recommendations of the Council, and on being satisfied that it is necessary in the public interest so to do,
Hereby makes the following further amendments in the notification of the Government of India, in the Ministry of Finance (Department of Revenue) No.11/2017- Central Tax (Rate), dated the 28th June, 2017, published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section (i), vide number G.S.R. 690(E), dated the 28th June, 2017, namely:-
In the said notification, -
- in the Table, -
- against serial number 7, for the entries relating thereto in column (3), (4) and (5), the following items and entries shall be substituted, namely, -
| (3) | (4) | (5) |
| “(i) Supply of „hotel accommodation‟ having value of supply of a unit of accommodation above one thousand rupees but less than or equal to seven thousand five hundred rupees per unit per day or equivalent. | 6 | - |
| (ii) Supply of „restaurant service‟ other than at „specified premises‟ | 2.5 | Provided that credit of input tax charged on goods and services used in supplying the service has not been taken [Please refer to Explanation no. (iv)] |
| (iii) Supply of goods, being food or any other article for human consumption or any drink, by the Indian Railways or Indian Railways Catering and Tourism Corporation Ltd. or their licensees, whether in trains or at platforms. | 2.5 | Provided that credit of input tax charged on goods and services used in supplying the service has not been taken [Please refer to Explanation no. (iv)] |
| (iv) Supply of „outdoor catering‟, at premises other than „specified premises‟ provided by any person other than- suppliers providing „hotel accommodation‟ at „ specified premises‟, or suppliers located in „specified premises‟. | 2.5 | Provided that credit of input tax charged on goods and services used in supplying the service has not been taken [Please refer to Explanation(iv)] |
| (v). Composite supply of „outdoor catering‟ together with renting of premises (including hotel, convention center, club, pandal, shamiana or any other place, specially arranged for organizing a function) at premises other than „specified premises‟ provided by any person other than- suppliers providing „hotel accommodation‟ at „ specified premises‟, or suppliers located in „specified premises‟. | 2.5 | Provided that credit of input tax charged on goods and services used in supplying the service has not been taken [Please refer to Explanation(iv)] |
| (vi) Accommodation, food and beverage services other than (i) to (v) above Explanation: a. For the removal of doubt, it is hereby clarified that, supplies covered by items (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) in column (3) shall attract central tax prescribed against them in column (4) subject to conditions specified against them in column (5), which is a mandatory rate and shall not be levied at the rate as specified under this entry. b. This entry covers supply of „restaurant service‟ at „specified premises‟ c. This entry covers supply of „hotel accommodation‟ having value of supply of a unit of accommodation above seven thousand five hundred rupees per unit per day or equivalent. d. This entry covers supply of „outdoor catering‟, provided by suppliers providing „hotel accommodation‟ at „specified premises‟, or suppliers located in „specified premises‟. e. This entry covers composite supply of „outdoor catering‟ together with renting of premises (including hotel, convention center, club, pandal, shamiana or any other place, specially arranged for organizing a function) provided by suppliers providing „hotel accommodation‟ at „specified premises‟, or suppliers located in „specified premises‟. | 9 | -”; |
- against serial number 10, in column (2), after the word “vehicles”, the words “with operators” shall be inserted;
- against serial number 10, in column (3), in item (iii), the words “or without” shall be omitted;
- against serial number 15, in column (3), item (iv) and the entries relating thereto in column (4) and (5) shall be omitted;
- against serial number 15, in column (3), in item (vii), the brackets and words “, (iv)” shall be omitted;
- against serial number 17, in column (2), the figures and words “, with or” shall be omitted;
- against serial number 17, in column (3), item (v) and (vii) and the entries relating thereto in column (4) and (5) shall be omitted;
- against serial number 17, in column (3), for item (viii), the following shall be substituted;
| (3) |
| “(viii) Leasing or rental services, without operator, other than (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (vi), and (viia) above.” |
- against serial number 21, after item (i) in column (3) and the entries relating thereto in columns (3), (4) and (5), the following shall be inserted, namely: -
| (3) | (4) | (5) |
| “(ia) Other professional, technical and business services relating to exploration, mining or drilling of petroleum crude or natural gas or both | 6 | -”; |
- against serial number 21, in column (3), in item (ii), for the brackets and words “(i) above”, the brackets and words “(i) and (ia) above” shall be substituted;
- against serial number 24, in column (2), after the numbers “9986”, the brackets, words and figures “(Support services to agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing, mining and utilities)” shall be inserted;
- against serial number 24, in column (3), in item (ii), for the words “Service of”, the words “Support services to” shall be substituted;
- against serial number 26, in column (3), in item (i), in clause (c), after the words “products”, the figures and words “, other than diamonds,” shall be inserted;
- against serial number 26, in column (3), after item (ia) and the entries relating thereto in columns (3), (4) and (5), the following shall be inserted, namely: -
| (3) | (4) | (5) |
| “(ib) Services by way of job work in relation to diamonds falling under chapter | 0.75 | - |
| 71 in the First Schedule to the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 (51of 1975); | ||
| (ic) Services by way of job work in relation to bus body building; | 9 | - |
| (id) Services by way of job work other than (i), (ia), (ib) and (ic) above; | 6 | -”; |
- against serial number 26, in column (3), in item (iv), after the brackets, words and figures “(ia),”, the brackets, words and figures “(ib), (ic), (id),” shall be inserted;
(ii). in the paragraph 2A, the word “registered” shall be omitted;
(iii). in paragraph 4 relating to explanation, after clause (xxxi), the following clauses shall be inserted, namely:-
“(xxxii) „Restaurant service‟ means supply, by way of or as part of any service, of goods, being food or any other article for human consumption or any drink, provided by a restaurant, eating joint including mess, canteen, whether for consumption on or away from the premises where such food or any other article for human consumption or drink is supplied.
„(xxxiii) Outdoor catering‟ means supply, by way of or as part of any service, of goods, being food or any other article for human consumption or any drink, at Exhibition Halls, Events, Conferences, Marriage Halls and other outdoor or indoor functions that are event based and occasional in nature.
(xxxiv) Hotel accommodation‟ means supply, by way of accommodation in hotels, inns, guest houses, clubs, campsites or other commercial places meant for residential or lodging purposes including the supply of time share usage rights by way of accommodation.
(xxxv)„Declared tariff‟ means charges for all amenities provided in the unit of accommodation (given on rent for stay) like furniture, air conditioner, refrigerators or any other amenities, but without excluding any discount offered on the published charges for such unit.
(xxxvi)„Specified premises‟ means premises providing „hotel accommodation‟ services having declared tariff of any unit of accommodation above seven thousand five hundred rupees per unit per day or equivalent.”.
(iv). in the „Annexure: Scheme of Classification of Services‟, annexed to the notification, -
- against serial number 119 to 124, in column (4), for the words “with or without”, wherever they occur, the word “with” shall be substituted;
- against serial number 232 to 240, in column (4), for the words “with or without”, wherever they occur, the word “without” shall be substituted.”.
2. This notification shall come into force with effect from the 1st day of October, 2019.
(Ruchi Bisht)
Under Secretary to the
Government of India
Note: - The principal notification No. 11/2017 - Central Tax (Rate), dated the 28th June, 2017 was published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, vide number G.S.R. 690 (E), dated the 28th June, 2017 and was last amended by notification No. 10/2019-Central Tax (Rate), dated the 10th May, 2019, published vide number G.S.R. 354(E), dated the 10th May, 2019.
📚 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs): Notification No. 20/2019 - Central Tax (Rate)
Q1: What is Notification No. 20/2019 – Central Tax (Rate)?
Answer:
Notification No. 20/2019 – Central Tax (Rate) amends Notification No. 11/2017 to revise GST rates for specific services such as restaurant services, hotel accommodation, outdoor catering, leasing, mining support services, and job work. These changes are effective from 1 October 2019.
Q2: From which date is Notification No. 20/2019 applicable?
Answer:
The notification comes into force from 1 October 2019, as explicitly stated in Paragraph 2 of the notification. Businesses must apply revised rates from this date onward.
Q3: What is the GST rate on restaurant services after this notification?
Answer:
Restaurant services other than at specified premises attract 2.5% CGST + 2.5% SGST, subject to the condition that Input Tax Credit (ITC) is not availed.
👉 Restaurants must carefully disable ITC in returns. Need help?
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Q4: What are “specified premises” under this notification?
Answer:
“Specified premises” means hotels where the declared tariff of any accommodation unit exceeds ₹7,500 per day. Restaurant or catering services provided at such premises attract higher GST rates with ITC eligibility.
Q5: How is hotel accommodation taxed under Notification No. 20/2019?
Answer:
₹1,001 to ₹7,500 per day → 6% CGST
Above ₹7,500 per day → 9% CGST
The definition of “declared tariff” includes all amenities before discount, ensuring uniform valuation.
Q6: Is GST reduced for railway catering services?
Answer:
Yes. Food supplied by Indian Railways, IRCTC, or their licensees—whether on trains or platforms—is taxed at 2.5% CGST, provided no ITC is claimed.
Q7: What is the GST rate on outdoor catering services?
Answer:
Outdoor catering services (excluding specified premises) attract 2.5% CGST, without ITC. This includes event-based catering at weddings, conferences, exhibitions, etc.
Q8: How are composite outdoor catering contracts taxed?
Answer:
If outdoor catering is provided along with renting of premises (pandal, shamiana, convention hall), GST remains 2.5% CGST, subject to no ITC.
Q9: What changes were made for leasing and rental services?
Answer:
The notification clarifies that leasing or rental services “without operator” fall under a separate taxable entry, eliminating confusion in earlier classifications.
Q10: What is the GST rate on mining and petroleum support services?
Answer:
New Entry 21(ia) introduces 6% CGST on professional, technical, and business services relating to exploration, mining, or drilling of petroleum crude or natural gas.
Q11: How is job work related to diamonds taxed?
Answer:
Job work services relating to diamonds (Chapter 71) attract a concessional 0.75% CGST, promoting the gems and jewellery industry.
Q12: What is the GST rate on bus body building job work?
Answer:
Services by way of job work in relation to bus body building are taxed at 9% CGST, clarifying long-standing industry doubts.
Q13: Are support services to agriculture and mining affected?
Answer:
Yes. The classification was refined to explicitly include support services to agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining, and utilities, improving service mapping and GST compliance.
Q14: Does this notification affect GST registration?
Answer:
Indirectly, yes. Businesses entering new service categories or changing rates must ensure correct GST registration and service classification.
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Q15: What compliance steps should businesses take now?
Answer:
Businesses should:
Update billing software with revised GST rates
Re-evaluate ITC eligibility
Amend GST returns correctly
Seek expert review to avoid notices
👉 Get expert-assisted GST compliance from Finodha:
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Conclusion:
Notification No. 20/2019 – Central Tax (Rate) is a landmark amendment that simplified GST rates for service sectors while enforcing strict ITC conditions. Non-compliance can lead to interest, penalties, and GST notices.
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Download PDF: Notification No. 20/2019 - Central Tax (Rate)
More Information: https://taxinformation.cbic.gov.in/
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